Social warts- The firm and flat formation on the foot skin, slightly above its level and is covered with a layer of keratinized epithelium. The main method for diagnosing plantar warts is Dermatoskopiya. The position of the warp yarn on the sole causes its persistent injury and the occurrence of pain during walking. Therefore, although it can be delivered by itself, plantar warts usually require treatment. Methods of removal include cryotherapy, electrocoagulation, radio waver or laser removal.
General information
Plantar warts are benign skin tumors, accounting for about 34% of all warts. Dermatology engages in the diagnosis and treatment of warts. The use of folk methods for eliminating warts and self-determination is extremely unpopular. The roots of the plantar warts penetrate deep into the skin, and its incomplete removal will lead to new increases in warts and excessive damage to surrounding tissues - the emergence of other parts of the body.
Reasons for subsidiaries
Papillomas, condylomas and various warts (normal, flat, filamentous, soles) have the same properties - physical infections with papillomavirus (HPV). The virus spreads between people through infected skin cells (contact). What is best for him is a humid and warm environment. Therefore, HPV infection often occurs in swimming pools, saunas, bathrooms and gyms. HPV is immune to a strong enough body, it adheres to its underlying state and does not give clinical manifestations. Failure of the immune system leads to activation of the virus and the appearance on the skin of the above-mentioned formations.
Excessive sweating (stimulation) or dry skin may help the development of the plant; uncomfortable shoes can cause compression or friction of the foot skin; various deformations of the feet (flat feet, osteoarthritis deformation, small arthritis of the feet); diseases that cause damage to the nutritional tissue of the feet (diabetes, varicose veins in the lower limbs, atherosclerosis, etc. ), and damage to the skin of the feet.
Structural manifestations of sole warts
Sole warts are solids on the soles, clearly demarcated seals. Most commonly, it has an oval or circular shape with a size of about 1-2 cm. Education of 1-3 mm exceeds the total skin level. The color of the skin in the plantar wart area does not usually change, but can be light brown or pink.
The wart surface at the beginning is smooth. Over time, it is covered by the buttons of the corneal epidermis, becoming rough and obtaining a grayish-yellow hue. Sometimes, in the center of the plantar wart, the Krateropodobnoe depression is noticed. The dark brown spots are usually seen on the surface of the warts, which are caused by the superficial capillaries of trombirivaniem.
Usually, plantar warts are single. The emergence of subsidiaries shows that the virus is highly active. Multiple warts provide mosaic diagrams for affected areas of the soles, and they are called "mosaic warts".
The independent disappearance of plantar warts can be observed. In this case, there is no trace on the skin of the feet. However, due to the continuous injury, wart resolution is more often not occur. It is not painful in itself, it begins to cause severe discomfort, even severe pain, associated with friction and stress on the soles of the bones.
Diagnosis of sole warts
In appearance, plantar warts usually resemble part of corn or a high-skin tumor. Only a professional dermatologist can distinguish it from these forms. For this purpose, Dermatoskopiya was performed. To better study the strata, doctors drew the upper layer on the upper layer of the corneal epithelium. There is no skin pattern on the surface of education and the identification of characteristic symptoms of "thrombocapillaries" indicates favorability for plantar warts. A positive result of PCR diagnosis of HPV confirmed the patient's ainticirovannost.
To determine the depth of plantar warts, the patient was prescribed for skin education ultrasound. If malignant nature is suspected, consultations were conducted with the dermatologist. Podologa is required when identifying foot deformation and disease.
Podoshvennuyu warts are distinguished from the corneal worms and palms of Raytera syndrome. Smaller education is not conical but flat, a symptom of "thrombotic capillaries" and lacks inflammatory changes around the keratinous tier, which can distinguish podoshvennuyu warts from the corneal cortex. Ladomary's lens has certain similarities with plantar warts. Their differences from the latter's multiple, painless and characteristic arrangements are in the form of rings or arcs, which is a positive RPR test for syphilis.
Treatment of sole warts
Compared to other types of warts, its deeper removal is complex in germination in the dermis. Therefore, for example, electrocoagulation and is not always suitable for getting rid of warts. It is only possible to use in the presence of shallow arrangement of plantar warts and is often complicated by scar formation.
The frozen extinction of warts makes good results. Its results depend on the doctor's experience, because exposure too deep can lead to scar formation and healing of wounds, and too surface to cause recurrence of warts. After processing with liquid nitrogen at the wart site, the foam residue will not be injured until it heals (about 7 days). Laser removal brings the best cosmetic results and allows you to adjust the exposure depth in the best way. The removal of laser warts is fast and painful, and it takes several days to heal.
To remove plantar warts, a radio method can also be used in which the warts are cut open with a knife. At the same time, blood vessels were burned, preventing the virus from bleeding from the warts into the blood. Surgical resection is suitable for large sole plates. It is performed by a common scalpel under local anesthesia and can be complicated by scar formation.
Prevent sole warts
The main prevention of the appearance of plantar warts is to prevent HPV infection. Special attention should be paid to wearing separate shoes in public showers, pools and bathrooms. It is not important, especially for people who stop the disease, the skin of the foot is properly cared for: conventional pedicures, foot accumulation and their processing Razmyagchayuschimi.
Patients with parking deformation should use orthopedic insoles, orthotics and unloading correctors. As foot sweat increases, it is important to choose shoes from natural materials and use dry products. The skin on the soles is dry and cracked, requires nutrition and moisturizing agents, and requires a therapeutic bath for the legs.
The secondary prevention of plantar warts is prescribed patients and the removal of warts from antiviral drugs and immune correctors.